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Meal Plan for a skinny guy

UserPost

8:25 pm
June 3, 2010


gregsfc

Rickman, Tennessee

Member

posts 145

Well, technically I'm not skinny.  My body fat is around 9-10 percent, but I'm an ecotmorph.  Not the classic kind who is tall and lanky.  Rather, I'm 5'8 and weight just 150 but my natural weight is around 142.  My skeleton is thin and narrow; my joints are small; and it's hard for me to gain or hold muscle.  With this small frame, small improvements look huge on me.  For instance, if my arms went from 14 1/4 to 14 1/2 inches, people would describe me as having big arms, because, symmetrically, they would look big.  Problem is, 1/4" is hard for me to gain.  However, the 8 lbs I've gained is mostly muscle, so my effort is not totally futile.

I'd like to put an example of a one-day meal plan on here and let Cameron, Darrin, or anyone else comment, critique, or ask questions.

Other concerns:  My annual medical exams have resulted in my blood glucose level slowly rising over the last three years.  I'm not at the level for needing drugs, but I'm trending towards it.  In 2008, my semi-fasted level was 98; in 2009, 100; and in 2010, 105.  It should be under 100.  Before 2008, it was always in the 75-85 range.  When it hit 100, I started eating like a diabetic with regards to carbs.  This makes it hard for a guy trying to gain and maintain weight.  Still, even with this strict diet, it's trending upwards.  Just don't suggest that I start eating everything in sight to gain weight, because I'd rather stay thin than to speed up my sugar problem.

I have a incurable disease called ulcerative colotis (UC).  It's sort of like crohns, except it affects only one's colon (crohns can affect any part of one's digestive tract).  Anyway, UC is not a problem unless I have a flare up.  I've had two in sixteen years, but I had one last year and it took away the small amount of progress I had made.  A flare up can occur for any reason or for no reason, but I may help keep one from triggering by keeping my diet steady (not too much strain on my digestive system from overeating or undereating or strange diet habits).  My theory is that last year's flare up was triggered by post-surgery antibiotics.  The only other thing I can do is to live a healthy lifestyle.  That's what you guys are helping me do.

Workout days:

Wake up 4 AM: 10 oz of water; 10 oz of coffee (approx.)

(1) 4:40-Thirty min. before workout: one serving of a protein shake mixed with either gatorade mix or skim milk; one banana; a couple of egg whites.

(2) 5:15-6:15-During workout: 3/4 serving of same protein shake/carb combo. (I start sipping after most of my high energy movements are performed.

(3) 6:20-6:30-After workout: 1 1/4 serving of same protein shake/carb combo.

(4) 6:50-7:05-30 min. after workout: banana or orange slices; three to five egg whites (jumbo)–include one yoke.

(5) 9:30-Turkey breast sandwhich on whole wheat with lettuce and tomato; an apple or grapes.

(6) 12:10-8oz of lean meat, chicken breast, or lean pork; vegetable; fruit (sometimes beans)

(7) 2:30-five to eight oz. of tuna, salmon, chicken breast (sometimes as a sandwhich); peanuts or almonds, or all-natural peanut butter (sometimes as a sandwhich).

(8) 4:45-5:30-six to eight oz of meat, poultry, or fish; large salad or large serving of vegetable (frozen or fresh); cup of milk (no starches).

(9) 1/2 cup of cottage cheese or some other lean protein source; celery or carrot or leaf lettuce, hand ful of peanuts or nuts.

*non-workout days–meals start with meal three and I wake up @ 5 AM.

**in my younger days, before I worried about sugar, I ate everything in sight, and had just as much trouble gaining muscle and getting stronger as I do now.

11:30 pm
June 3, 2010


Cameron

Greensboro, NC

Member

posts 250

Hmm… first thing I noticed (because it's my pet peeve) is the Gatorade.  SUPER high in sugar and salt.  The stuff is basically a watered down soft drink.   There IS NOTHING better than water.  Well maybe ioniaszed, micro-structured water, but that's a whole new ballgame.  Gatorade really isn't needed until after a couple hours of constant exercise.  Even then drinking a little bit of lightly salted, sugared water is better for you.  Sugar and water is where the electrolytes come from.  Just not in the mass quantities that are in gatorade.  It's honestly terrible for diets.  I personally think the amount is salt is to make you thirstier so you buy more.

 

In the post workout meal, I'd try to lay off the oranges until later due to the acid, and maybe a little more carbs in the equation, but honestly it's pretty decent.  Neither of those are going to be too serious of a change.

 

Try some multi-grain bread with the turkey sandwich.  Get a few more minerals.  it's a LITTLE more pricy, but it's better for you.

 

Make sure that last snack of cottage cheese is close too bedtime, as I'm sure you have heard me say before, that is where most of your growing occurs.  Your body is essentially fasting for 8 hours their too, so try to make sure it's fed.

 

Maybe take out a little protein, and add in some carbs.  You might be relying on protein too much for energy.  Start with small changes, until you find a balance.  Remember that it will take a couple weeks to notice a difference. 

 

Carbs, and sugars (naturally occuring) aren't nessicarily all that bad, if timed right.  You probably know this, but just in case (and for the benfit of MANY others) I'll explain the glycemic index.  Contrary to Nutrisystem's believe good and bad carbs don't exist.  Yes, good and bad sugars do… but that is a different category.  Healthwise, refined sugars are terrible for you, but from a glycemic standpoint they do the same thing.  The only thing the glycemic index measures is blood sugar levels.  If you need blood sugar fast, like some diabetics you need a simple carb (high glycemic) to boost your blood sugar.  The problem is, it drops just as fast.  So a complex carb (low glycemic) will maintain blood sugar better, as it takes longer to raise and lower sugar levels.  Have you ever gone too long without eating and you felt sick about and dizzy on a long roadtrip?  This is a good example of a low blood sugar level (low glycemic index.)

 

The myth came about because of a research study (no I don't know where to find it) the showed that low-glycemic carb diets maintained weight better.  There are many other reasons for this outside of that, but many people misunderstood the correllations. This caused the average person to believe that the gylcemic index has to do with calories and metabolism.  While indeed it is related, it doesn't really haave to do with weightloss.  And that it how the myth got to be.

 

Case and point being that while you should increase your carb intake a LITTLE bit, don't be scared of the types of them.  Just keep an eye on your blood sugar and you should be fine.  High glycemic carbs for instance would be good for the pre-workout meal for energy, while during the day you want a more steady index, so lower ones would be better.  It's kind of in depth, but hope it helps.  Also, I ask this alot, but it's a common problem.  How much cardio do you do?

11:31 pm
June 3, 2010


Cameron

Greensboro, NC

Member

posts 250

btw… yay for super long postsCool  (Does that count as 2??? )

2:20 pm
June 4, 2010


Darrin

Admin

posts 310

holy cow these are long…  I'll read these tonight but in the mean time, related to the subject, check out

http://worldfitnessnetwork.com…..es-part-2/

and

http://worldfitnessnetwork.com…..r-muscles/

 

7:24 pm
June 4, 2010


gregsfc

Rickman, Tennessee

Member

posts 145

Gatorade is  really just a simple substitute from a meal plan laid out by "Scrawny to Brawny".  I'm not really following their diet but I'm using some of their assertions.

For skinny guys, they recommend a protein cocktail (for three meals) pre-workout, during workout, and post workout on workout days.  They specify how much (by body weight) protein mix, malto-dexton, dextrose, BCAAs, glutimine, and water.   Malto-dextron and dextrose are cheap and are super-simple sugars for quick absorption, but I must order them, because I can't find any bakers in town who have them for sale.  I'm out of BCAAs as well.  So, just for the sake of getting some kind of sugar, I've been using Gatorade (sometimes).  I can't tell, other than overall, daily caloric intake, that eating or drinking anything around my workouts helps me gain muscle or have more energy.

With respect to adding carbs, this is where I'm most lost.  I understood more how to eat before I noticed my blood glucose levels creeping up, however, after one year of controlling my carbs througout the day, my sugar is even higher.  But it's not like I have a means to periodically test my blood sugar; I'm basing this simply on annual, physical checkups for morning, semi-fasted levels.  I don't know how high my glucose gets after eating, but I've read enough about diabetis to scare me.  My doctor says we won't do other test until it reaches 115.  Right now, I'm not eating hardly any starches.  Only whole grains when I eat grains; and mostly fruits and vegetable other than around workout time.  I have not always, however, been this skiddish of carbs.  But I can't tell that being carb strict has hurt my progress; though it hasn't helped either.

Currently, I do cardio twice every nine days.  Some cycles I do no cardio, but I'm never on a cycle where I do more than three times per week.

8:36 pm
June 4, 2010


Cameron

Greensboro, NC

Member

posts 250

You may also have better luck subbing the pre-workout shake with an actual meal… it's worth a shot….

9:11 pm
June 4, 2010


gregsfc

Rickman, Tennessee

Member

posts 145

Until recently I was eating a real meal before workouts (what is now meal 4), and the protein shake during and post, but my workouts come so soon after waking that I felt dragged down with a meal in my gut.  Before that, I was working out semi-fasted, which works well for me (for energy) but seems to be discouraged by almost everyone.  This pre-workout shake and banana seems to work just as well as semi fasting.  If I eat any earlier, I'll have to get up before 4 AM.

I've tried working out after work in the evenings several times, but I just can't focus.

One thing I want to make clear is I don't drink Gatorade or anything else for hydration other than water.  The Gatorade is simply a simple sugar to replace the sugars recommended in the book.

9:23 pm
June 4, 2010


gregsfc

Rickman, Tennessee

Member

posts 145

Post edited 1:25 am – June 5, 2010 by gregsfc


Thanks for the info. on glycemic index.  As you can tell, I've been trying to eat carbs lower on the index, which is a flawed strategy, and I've been limiting my carbs at each meal, which may not be so flawed.  Maybe, however, I should loosen up on my restrictions during morning hours.  I'll do some reading on this.  Meanwhile, I'll scrap the Gatorade for table sugar.  I think my rising, fasted glucose level may be purely genetic.  My Dad has this and his dad had this when he got in his fifties, and they were fairly thin and healthy.  Me and the doc will just have to watch this closely over the next few years.

9:58 pm
June 4, 2010


Cameron

Greensboro, NC

Member

posts 250

Best of luck to you, but keep in mind… Darrin hasn't added his take either…

8:07 am
June 5, 2010


Darrin

Admin

posts 310

Post edited 12:08 pm – June 5, 2010 by Darrin


Well, sorry I'm late to this party!  Cameron is spot-on with his advice though I have a few tweaks below.  And you clearly are smart and know a lot about what has worked and hasn't.  Keep in mind that a sports nutritionist – someone with specific training and credentials related to athletes – would be the best source of info and we're just going based on our experience.

I'm naturally thin too, but I haven't had as much of a challenge as you have.  My most progress in recent years (which also included a slight gain in bodyfat) was about a year or so ago when I was eating a diet very similar to yours except I was adding in a lot of carbs around my workout.  Not simple sugars – more complex starches.  I think the mostly-liquid meal in the morning works well in general so stick with that.

The diet you are now on – very healthy, but it's a fat-loss diet.  In fact, for guys trying to keep muscle and shed fat, I'd recommend nearly exactly your diet!  As you know, muscle building would have more carbs.

Hence, your problem:  to gain muscle you need more carbs,  but you have this blood-glucose issue that makes you nervous about it.

I'm not an expert, but I'm not sure that eating more slow carbs (fibrous veggies, or even slower starches like whole oats) will exacerbate the blood glucose or UC problems – you need a nutritionist to answer that.  A regular doctor might be too generic in his/her thinking.

Are there any starches you can tolerate?  With a nutritionist's guidance, I'd start introducing one carb source a week (every day) and see how it impacts UC and glucose levels.  For example, start adding oatmeal right after your workouts.  If that works out fine, then add another carb type (sweet potatoes?).  If you want to gain muscle you are going to need more starches.

GNC has BCAAs and maltodextrin powder.  BCAAs are not cheap but malto is.  Gatorade has good electrolyte balance; however, as Cameron said, you only need to worry about that if you do more than 1 hour at a time of exercise.

Now, on to a different angle…

You mention "natural" weight being lower than current.  What is "natural"?  Meaning "if I wasn't lifting"?  I get warning bells when I hear people talk about natural weight because as humans, society has progressed far faster than biology.  Meaning, our bodies are still genetically geared towards lifestyles most of us no longer live.  Our bodies are expecting us to be very active, all day long, and not to have access to refined foods.  Things like cars/buses and desk-jobs are not "natural" so I would argue that a "natural" bodyweight has to include an assumption of regular cardio and lifting (of some sort). 

And this bleeds into motivation questions like "why do you want to gain more muscle"?  Your reasons may be complex, but there is nothing wrong with your current body composition for your size.  I don't have pictures, but I'm guessing you look pretty good because 9% bodyfat at 150 lbs at 5'8" could have a nice athletic look.

That said, I'm not judging your desires.  I'm just asking you to judge for yourself.  We all have different motivations and I've got mine too.

And finally, slow gain is not bad.  I'm not sure what rate you are currently gaining, but it's ok if you aren't gaining 10 pounds of muscle a year.  Most people can only see 10 pounds of gain a year when they are first starting out and NOBODY can continue making huge gains every year without drugs.  Mathematically, let's just target 2 pounds of lean muscle a year.  In 10 years, you'd be at 170 pounds – you'd look ripped at 9% bf and 5'8".  It's ok to go slow if you are enjoying life and are overall healthy and enjoying the exercise experience.

9:48 am
June 6, 2010


gregsfc

Rickman, Tennessee

Member

posts 145

Post edited 2:05 pm – June 6, 2010 by gregsfc


First, I want to thank you and Cameron for all your time in critiquing me.

Secondly, I'd like to correct an error made in my one-day meal plan.  I do eat oatmeal just about every day, usually with a few raisins thrown in (about 3/4 cup before cooking).  It comes on meal 4 on workout days with the egg whites and fruit (the first solid meal of the day after working out).  My only concern about this is from some sources, I've read to limit fibrous food around workout time.  What is your belief on this?

I can tolerate any starch; it's just that I've been avoiding them (when they are not whole grain) just from fear that they may be considered worse for raising blood sugar.  This does not mean that I'm well-informed on how different carbs affect blood sugar.  In other words, I've been kind of winging it with only slight knowledge on the topic.  I know that I should not load up on starchy foods in the evenings.  I know that I shouldn't eat refined sugars and bleached flours, but after Cameron's explanation that there is no such thing as "good" and "bad" carbs, I'm really confused now!  If it's not the glycemic index that I should be concerned about, why don't we all eat bleached flour and bleached pasta, sweets, etc.?  In other words, why do reputable bodybuilder gurus discourage certain carb snacks, if all carbs are the same?

As for my UC, I've not found any foods that trigger flareups, but I avoid spicy foods and too many raw vegetables (i.e. salads), at one meal, simply because these can cause digestive discomfort for just about anyone.  UC affects each person that has it differently and flare ups can be triggered in as many different ways as is people that have it.  The only reason I mentioned it was that I wanted to make it clear that I'm not willing to change to a far different diet than the one I'm on.  But it sounds like, from you and Cameron's perspective, I'm not too far off track from what I should be doing.

As for "natural" weight, this is the weight I gravitate towards if I'm not lifting and not eating unaturally more or less than I want to, living the active lifestyle I have with a fairly physical job.  When I was serving in Iraq, in the Na. Guard, my "natural" weight was higher, because I was much more sedentary.  So, even though I was eating even less than during my non-lifting, active lifestyle, my natural weight moved up to about 152.  But this 152 is alot different than 152 would be in the current shape I'm in now.  It's just that reaching 152 (lifting, active, and eating) is alot harder than reaching it, being sedentary.

The frustration I have with my body and overall health is three fold:  1. Strength  Although you have stated that I seem pretty balanced and strong for my size, I still feel that my leg strength is poor.  Although my squat and deadlift strength is not awful, I feel like my legs don't produce much of the power to accomplish these lifts; i.e. my leg press and  leg curl abilities are pitiful; and I can barely even do lunges with my right leg forward.  And it's not just in the weight room.  I work with a couple of guys that are in their late fifties and they can handle things much easier than I can, lifting, pushing, tugging and the sort.  I've not been able to find a single routine that allows me to have progress in leg strength past the first month of training, even when periodically changing to different routines. 

In your last paragraph, you write about slow, consistent progress, but this is where I get stuck.  I've been through periods of my life where I was on alternating periods of weight lifting programs with good nutrition for several years straight (with periodic, one-week breaks), but gaining weight and strength has never been the results for me after the first month or two after starting consistent training.  Getting in great shape–yes.  Becoming more agile and flexible–yes.  Being more healthy(immune sytem)–yes.  Better body composition–yes.  But getting stronger and more massive–no!

2. Body composition.  Sorry about the picture thing, but I've not yet joined the digital revolution yet.  I don't own a digital camera or even know how to put pictures on line.  Part of this is financial limitations and financial priorities.  I'd rather keep an emergency fund intact than to buy a bunch of electronic gadgets that most every one else has.  I don't currently have a cell phone or even cable tv, but I have no debt.  I guess I'm what Dave Ramsey calls, "weird".

My legs are very small, which should be no surprise.  My upper body is full of muscle tone, but it doesn't have a lifters shape.  It's pencil like, unless I'm full of glycogen during a workout.  My triceps bulge out a little when my arms are by my sides, but this occurs due to a couple of well-develped small muscles in my back that pooch them out.  The name of these muscles start with a "t".   These muscles lie to the outside and on top of my lats.  I found them on my body when I was looking for the cause of this and then found them on a muscle anatomy chart.  But if I stand sideways to a mirror, my lower and middle ribcage stand out as the largest part of my body and then my upper chest shrinks inward.

My goal on body composition is to look like I spend time in the weight room and to have good symmetry.  It is frustration to be talking to someone about lifting, and then they ask–"do you work out".  It happens to me all the time.  I want to at least look like I work out.

3. Overall Health.  This is the most important.  I want weight lifting to help me achieve better, overall health.  I feel that it is very important that a guy who is ectomorphic, and is aging, to do everything he can to gain and maintain muscle mass, so that he does not prematurely become frail as he ages.  Since I have a natural tendency towards being thin and lean (as long as I'm active), I feel that I will naturally lose muscle mass as I age if I don't intervene.

But I don't want to focus so much on muscle mass and strength that I put other elements of my health in jeopardy, i.e. flexibility, injury prevention, etc.

Please feel free to further comment or ask questions or criticize my assertions and goals, but even if you don't, thank you for reading and responding to these long posts previous to this one.

10:15 am
June 6, 2010


gregsfc

Rickman, Tennessee

Member

posts 145

As long as my last post was, I do have one other reply to Darrin's post. 

You stated that I should have a goal of reaching 170 lbs. in ten years, with two pound gain per year, but does this work for most people as they go from 45 years of age to 55 years of age?  Are regular people consistently able to achieve muscle gains up to 55 years of age?  If so, I don't see too many examples of this.

I have seen some natrual bodybuilders that reach their prime at around 48 or 49 (all-natural development), but I've never seen a bodybuilder over 50 that was in the best shape of his life (unless he didn't start lifting until in his forties).

1:32 pm
June 6, 2010


Cameron

Greensboro, NC

Member

posts 250

Your "t" muscle would be either your teres major or minor, depending on placement, sound's like the major to me though from your descriptions.  Anyways, as far as strength goes, if at all possible, I think you would really benefit from getting help IN PERSON on some technique for doing some power movements.  If you start doing some total body stuff, it might help with your leg strength.  Try some single leg squats too, it should really help out your lunges (which are a very functional exercise.)

I have a client in his 50's after working with me who is in the prime of his life.  He's about 5' 9" 155 lbs.  And about 8% bodyfat (8 pack).  He's in better shape than I am, lol.  Anyways, it's absolutely possible to make gain while older, it's just like having other issues.  You just have to work harder.  That's the way it is, no it's not fair, but it is what it is.  Kinda like life.

 

As far as overall health, you are doing what you need to then.  The major difference between myself and my clientelle is that their goals are usually aesthetic, while mine is healthbased, we usually meet in the middle.  This causes me to be a little more worried about what they want to do, over what I want them to do.  By having your mind set you are ahead of the game.

2:24 pm
June 6, 2010


Darrin

Admin

posts 310

1) yes, definitely get some in person help as Cameron says; a warning sign emerged when you commented about inability to lunge with your right foot forward.  Sounds like a major imbalance there.  And imbalances, even small ones, can propagate to a) limit your ability to lift heavier and b) cause injury

2) yes, you can gain twenty pounds of muscle in ten years even if you are in the 40s and 50s (and 60s).  Sarcopenia (age-related muscle loss) is real, but study after study shows that even people in their 70s can gain muscle mass.  It gets harder, for sure, but don't let age be any excuse, expecially when you are still so young.  Your'e about my age.

4:14 pm
June 6, 2010


gregsfc

Rickman, Tennessee

Member

posts 145

Yes, I believe it is the teres major, because, as soon as I lower my arms, it sits down on top of my lat muscle and petrudes outward; then my arms set down by my side and I look as if my arms are muscular and bigger than they look in other positions.  I've noticed this on other people but the difference on me is more dramatic than anyone I've ever seen.  Anyway, I wish I could develop my larger muscles as well as I have the teres.

My right leg is only slightly weaker than my left (the left-leg-forward lunge ain't much better); The strength difference is no more pronounced than my arms, pecs, and calves, but with my upper legs, they are both weak at the bottom part of the squat or deadlift and especially when I'm doing one leg at a time in a movement like the lunge.  The weakness seems to be around the knee joint.  Once I raise my  body to where my legs are about 30 degrees from the floor (and my upper quad muscles get involved), I am much, much stronger.  I'm sure this is true for most people, but very pronounced for me and I have little muscle development around my knees.

I'm going to talk to my gym owner and see if he can help me (or refer me to someone) with some core stuff, corrective movements, and power lifting.  I'm not even against doing some pure, strength, power lifting, but I want to make sure I'm doing everything right.  None of this is worth an injury.

4:37 pm
June 6, 2010


Cameron

Greensboro, NC

Member

posts 250

Post edited 8:42 pm – June 6, 2010 by Cameron


Above the knee joint is usually the first place that gets tired.  The reasoning behind this is because it is the weakest part of your quads.  It is where they attach at.  With that description, it seems to me that you are not getting enough range of motion with your squats (for example).  Try doing a lunge that isn't as far of a step out.  Technically, it's a regression of the exercise.  You don't have to step way out and put your knee all the way to the ground.  All a lunge is is a step forward and them the step back.  Doing too far of a lunge is like doing an exercise with too much weight and not proper technique.  You won't be able to progress your exercise.

 And you are absolutley right it isn't worth injury.

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